Catholicism 101

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You'll always run into problems where you have one book claiming to actually be the word of God (Qur'an) and the other a supposed group of 'historical' biographies (matt, mark, luke and john).
Only one can logically claim to the phrase "word of God", the other can only make claims based off their alleged historical credibility (which many who are not me, and who are not nice, would consider to be simply debunked).
Calling the Bible "word of God" is a parody of the phrase "word of God". hence: https://vigilantcitizenforums.com/threads/the-infallible-word-of-god.6807/

The attempted reason placed on Matt mark luke and john, in reality is no different from someone claiming the same thing about the author of a comic book. The writer of the comic book could attest to have been there and seen it, therefore validating the claim.

It all depends on your process of evaluating claims. Christians have an unavoidably massive bias to overcome if you are to try to be more objective about it. Whether you realize it or not, once you reject the Qur'an, you reject both Judaism and Christianity with them, wholly, no exceptions. Christianity and Judaism both destroy each other under the weight of their own self-referentiality, self-quotation, stealing of ideas from other cultures and the culturally-limited basis of both it's ideas and it's geographical scope.

And yes, it does still puzzle me why:
1. Jews consider no Prophets after Malachi
2. Christians consider no Prophets after the NT canon
3. Muslims consider no Prophets after Muhammad

Whatever view we take from those three it itself doesn't make any sense. This is something I am honestly still trying to work out. Christian claims about what constitutes a Prophet certainly doesn't line up with the malleability of the term in their own texts.

When I ask you guys stuff, all I get from you is a veiled response of "I'm not sure", your avoidance of the seriousness of certain things makes this plainly obvious.
 

Wigi

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Trinity is an idea in your head, not reality.


It's not an idea in my head, this is just how God revealed Himself in the Bible.
The fact that you don't believe nor accept what's written in the scriptures doesn't transform Trinity into an idea that comes from my head.
You cannot hold it as a truth about God until you can demonstrate it, either logically or experientially, however both logic and experience prove Monotheism, not the trinity.
But the trinity is still monotheism therefore it's already proven by your logic.
I don't need to do an extra mile since God is revealed as such in the scriptures.
You hold a 'mystery' that can't be understood, which contradicts the religion of Abraham and Moses.
Jesus said He knew Abraham :
Your father Abraham rejoiced to see My day, and he saw it and was glad.” Then the Jews said to Him, “You are not yet fifty years old, and have You seen Abraham?” Jesus said to them, “Most assuredly, I say to you, before Abraham was, I AM.”
John 8:56‭-‬58
Jesus, but all of these quotes only support there being an emerging sect (pre-christian) who held beliefs, none speak of Jesus himself, it's null.
Are you sure none?
Christus, from whom the name had its origin, suffered the extreme penalty during the reign of Tiberius at the hands of ... Pontius Pilatus
Funny maybe but true anyway.
Of course, the early formation of Catholicism and it's doctrines in 325CE. This has no relationship to the alleged historicity of Jesus
It was simply to answer to your 'No serious secular scholar doubts the time period the Qur'an emerged'.
What I said was that people had a lot of copies of it prior to Muhammad's death. And please be respectful and use the word "God"
But why? You made it clear that we don't believe in the same God.
And yes people had various copies of the Qur'an, it's not a secret.
The question is why there was more than one.
You mean incarnating.
I mean interfering because if God enters this creation, He is interfering with it so how it contradicts the purpose of this creation or conflict with its nature?
How exactly it becomes polytheism and why God must stay outside of this creation to be God ?
 
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It's not an idea in my head, this is just how God revealed Himself in the Bible.
Which unless you know from logic or experience, then it remains just an idea in your head, nothing more.

But the trinity is still monotheism therefore it's already proven by your logic.
No it isn't, it subdivides God and personalizes God into a guy.

Jesus said He knew Abraham :
Your father Abraham rejoiced to see My day, and he saw it and was glad.” Then the Jews said to Him, “You are not yet fifty years old, and have You seen Abraham?” Jesus said to them, “Most assuredly, I say to you, before Abraham was, I AM.”
John 8:56‭-‬58
The writer of John claimed that Jesus said this. However this statement of Jesus is no different from the statement attributed to Muhammad that "I was a Prophet when Adam was between water and clay".

Your quote means nothing to me, just like the same for you towards my quote. Both claim a pre-existence of a Prophet (but then this itself is kinda part of what Prophet's are all supposed to be from the beginning).

Are you sure none?
Christus, from whom the name had its origin, suffered the extreme penalty during the reign of Tiberius at the hands of ... Pontius Pilatus
Yes, that is not evidence of a historical Jesus. Tacitus learnt about what Christians at that time believed over half a century after Jesus' supposed life.

But why? You made it clear that we don't believe in the same God.
I don't believe that our ideas of God are God, nor the words we use to refer to it. If God was such things then, God would have to be said as a whole to be a self-refuting concept.
If God is merely your (Wigi) idea about God, or the word you use to refer to God (theos, HaShem, Jesus etc), then God can't be said to be anymore than the aforementioned.

And yes people had various copies of the Qur'an, it's not a secret.
The question is why there was more than one.
You don't know the first thing about Hafiz. Your strawmaning missionary source is not a good source for understanding the Qur'an.

It's like going here to get your info on the Bible: https://www.evilbible.com/ Make up your own mind.
But when it comes to textual variants, the Bible out-sells the Qur'an on every level. The Qur'an is very innocent compared to the Bible's changes. Furthermore, you will just ask for special pleading when the things you accuse me of are 50 times worse on your end.
But of course, no matter of textual variants in the Bible will change that the actual text itself is not revealed by God.

I mean interfering because if God enters this creation, He is interfering with it so how it contradicts the purpose of this creation or conflict with its nature?
Start with why there is Creation at all, then get to Jesus later once you've established this.

How exactly it becomes polytheism
Either God is One (Monotheism) or you believe that God is something else (polytheism), such as "three persons". No amount of sophistry will save you from the Trinity, it's an admittedly failed concept that has no logical reason to be believed in, nor any actual defense that doesn't amount simply to conceit and immature language-games.

and why God must stay outside of this creation to be God ?
Not that at all, God encompasses everything. God is both transcendent and imminently involved in even me typing this very post. God is God, not a guy.
 
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DavidSon

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It wasn't revealed and no, you didn't read what I said. Nobody who actually has knowledge of God believes in the trinity. Trinity is an idea in your head, not reality. You cannot hold it as a truth about God until you can demonstrate it, either logically or experientially, however both logic and experience prove Monotheism, not the trinity.
You hold a 'mystery' that can't be understood, which contradicts the religion of Abraham and Moses. If you are not able to coherently explain or understand it, yet still hold it as an objective truth, then do not act shocked that people will reject it for being unrelated to spiritual, metaphysical or religious truth.



It's true, that's why I said it. I know very well already all of the secular sources which Christians claim to support the historicity of Jesus, but all of these quotes only support there being an emerging sect (pre-christian) who held beliefs, none speak of Jesus himself, it's null. You have nothing except for anecdotal speculation based off the assumptions of the worldview you already hold.
If you actually read these sources too, they are saying "I heard that over at so and so is a group that believe so and so". The Josephus account is very intriguing in this regard because he didn't know what to make of it and the rites that he had heard of about the pre-Christians. Josephus knew nothing about a Jesus, he heard about a messianic group who done strange rituals.



ROTFL! :D



Of course, the early formation of Catholicism and it's doctrines in 325CE. This has no relationship to the alleged historicity of Jesus.




What I said was that people had a lot of copies of it prior to Muhammad's death. And please be respectful and use the word "God". I don't use 'theos' to talk about your deity (notice how I called your deity a deity and didn't refer to it as God, because it's not, it's a man), even though your texts say this.
As for your texts, God objectively didn't give you yours, men did. So your position will continue to be moot.



You mean incarnating.

It denies everything about God, everything the word "God" means. It reduces God to a nonsensical triviality and denies the possibility of Monotheism. It is either Polytheism (if you still try to apply the word "god" to it, no different from the Pharaohs being incarnations of their deities) or it is Atheism (because it makes an absurdity and uselessness for the concept of God,).
I've been following along and you raise many good points about how we claim validity for our conception of the Almighty.

I'm not sure why Christianity can't be honest about the facts of its tradition. The Gospels are a collection of sayings meshed with an idealized narration. As you said there is no historic evidence from any source known, the closest being from Josephus and his accounts are extremely clouded.

Why is so difficult to admit that yes, we have 0 proof in the exact words/acts of Jesus? All we know are the sayings and traditions built up in supposed remembrance. The 4th century doctrine of Trinity was formulated after hundreds of years of debate between established Hellenic theologians/philosophers. Why the trinity rings hollow today is that probably 1% of Christians have an actual understanding of the specific philosophical arguments that were put forward in that time-period.

I agree that the Quran offers validation that Jesus existed, and it also cements the christology of the (documented) first assembly in Jerusalem led by his brother James. They did not preach that Jesus was God, that he was born of a virgin or resurrected. There's no mention of the multitude of obscure miracles and such. Texts such as the Didache reveal Jesus was seen as a prophet and leader that sanctified all followers as sons and daughters of God.

Christianity as a movement must humble itself. Without a solid logical base the only expression can be through good works. The phrase, "the least shall be greatest" should be internalized. The Crusades, trans-Atlantic slave trade, world wars, capitalism and other evil devices exist because arrogant Christians took hold of the ancient Abrahamic religion and used that power to vaunt themselves as rulers of earth. We are witness to a foreign people who basically robbed the mystical teachings of the Middle East and perverted them for their own gain. I rejoice because what is done in secret will be revealed to all. As time goes on this history will be looked at in the proper perspective.
 
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I'm not sure why Christianity can't be honest about the facts of its tradition. The Gospels are a collection of sayings meshed with an idealized narration. As you said there is no historic evidence from any source known, the closest being from Josephus and his accounts are extremely clouded.
Yes, and even a cursory glance at these texts makes this blatantly obvious.

Why is so difficult to admit that yes, we have 0 proof in the exact words/acts of Jesus? All we know are the sayings and traditions built up in supposed remembrance. The 4th century doctrine of Trinity was formulated after hundreds of years of debate between established Hellenic theologians/philosophers. Why the trinity rings hollow today is that probably 1% of Christians have an actual understanding of the specific philosophical arguments that were put forward in that time-period.
And also the fact that the Trinity evolved out of trying to defend the idea that Jesus could be both God and man at the same time. This is literally where it comes from. The concluding remark from this is that "it's just a mystery", as to say, "nope, we've no idea but this is the only way we can believe in Jesus and God at the same time". It's so immature.
Before the Trinity doctrine, there where myriads of different kinds of interpretations of Christian doctrine, most regarded as 'heretics' by the same people who eventually propagated the Trinity and enforced it as the Catholic Church.
 
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Same applies to Jesus. Maybe you'll get what I meant by mentioning Genesis, no I'm not speaking of creationism (that's not even on topic). Why the hell would God even create man in the beginning?
You don't seem to understand the limits of your own thought here and it's shocking.
You should explain these shocking limits instead of making a blanket statement. You raised Genesis when its relevance to the topic is unclear. You say I don't understand the meaning of Genesis. I say to you that the orthodox Genesis is generally interpreted allegorically. On top of that, understanding Genesis changes entirely when you don't rule out possibly legit scripture. My Genesis doesn't start with the Bible. Genesis 1 of the Old Testament is the equivalent of chapter 9 in the Secret Book of John.

Yes and the Trinity is not what any person with true knowledge actually concludes.
This is aside from the complete irrelevance of the Trinity to do with all spiritual matters and matters relating to God.
If your claim is that the trinity is too restrictive in describing all spiritual matters of God, then who am I to deny that. But the trinity still is inference from scripture to the best explanation.

You proclaim to possess true knowledge of God, or what in Greek is called gnosis, acquired by experience. As a student of gnosis, I'm not going to turn this into a contest of one's experience versus another's, since experience can also tend to distort. So I tend to focus on the rational / logical part. Analogies are useful in this regard. I have given you one and referring to Genesis without further elaboration isn't an argument.

Once you make it a 'who', you instantaneously deny God.
Once again the appearance of your argument is philosophical, but it seems to be theological. Only in a pantheistic view of God would the question who God is make no sense. Asking who God is doesn't necessarily set God apart from anything. It inquires after His attributes. Is He a forgiving god, a wrathful god; is He caring or indifferent; withdrawn from or fully immersed in life. You can definitely ask these questions about God without entering the domain of blasphemy.

If God is all and all is God, then imperatively all known and unknown attributes are His', and all evil manifestations are aspects of the God supreme. This is a traditional symptom of polytheistic religions who have syncretized their beliefs under a monotheist banner. That's also why only true monotheisms (Islam, Christianity and Zoroastrianism) are the only religions who have identified a devil, an archdemon, an evil incarnate, that is separate from, ie. not an aspect of, God. (Judaism doesn't have a devil, but that's for an obvious different reason.)

No there isn't. The only sources which talk about it are bing bing.....the New Testament. There are no texts outside of the Bible that actually give any evidence of an existence of Jesus, only that around Paul's time there was a gradually growing religious movement that borrowed a few ideas from Judaism.
Josephus and Tacitus specifically mention Jesus within 80 years after Jesus' crucifixion and both mention that he was executed under Pilate (The Annals & Antiquities of the Jews). Many historical figures whose historicity is unquestioned rely on evidence that is dated to much more than a century after the person's presence on this earth.

Regardless, to throw out Christian writings because they're Christian is nonsensical. Of all the Christian writings concerning Jesus' crucifixion, including those who do not belong to the New Testament canon (and there are many), or tractates by Christian theologians, not one disputes the reality of it. You call the canonincal gospels biographies. You say that disqualifies them from being divine scripture. Why then would you disqualify them from being historical evidence?

Not true, the academic world does not take the New Testament as historical fact.
Where on earth did I make that claim?

Not only did I not make such a claim, the statement in itself is an example of throwing-the-baby-out. The New Testament contains events which historians agree upon as being historical (Jesus' baptism & crucifixion). They do not become fiction because they are testified in the New Testament and neither does their presence make the New Testament in its entirety historically accurate.

Difference between you and me, is that you have fully-composed stories by single authors, whereas we have endless volumes of really mundane details covering everything from thousands of individual sources, none of which are treated with the same rose-tinted-glasses as you do. We're not afraid to admit things, whereas you are and also unlike you, critical methodology is at the heart of our historiography.
You make a lot of dishonest assumptions. Where did I not admit anything? Why do you accuse me of not applying critical methodology? Your double standards with regards to the Bible and the Quran have revealed your bias, which is clearly negatively predisposed towards Christianity and Christians.

Incorrect, it's over 20 years at the earliest. Other epistles and Mark, are later.
I meant to say 20 years. The earliest Pauline epistles are dated within 20 years. But the point remains: 20 years vs 200.

You don't even have a telephone, you'd just got a composed theological propaganda. You don't have any chains of transmission and you don't have any recordings of the supposed incarnation of god aside from the New Testament.
Why would we need a telephone when the first Christian writings appeared during the apostles' lifetime? You want to trace back Paul's words to Jesus, while according to Christian tradition their dialogue was without intermediaries. A direct witness of the risen Jesus (again, I'm not stating this as a historical fact, because that we can never know, just as we can never know that Muhammad was a witness to Gabriel's revelations) wrote his first letters within 20 years of his conversion. This isn't meant as Christian apologetics, but meant to show your methodological criteria for favouring the Quran are arbitrary and inconsistent.

But let's assume for a minute that the hadeeth are truly the product of a meticulous methodology that has been able to establish with high certainty the authenticity of the hadeeth. Even if every hadeeth with sahih ranking is true (which I hope for Islam's sake it's not), what difference does it make to their relevance to divine revelation? We have very precise details about a historical character, therefore everything that character did (like flying to the moon on donkey-back) or claimed (that his word was God's) is true?

No serious secular scholar doubts the time period the Qur'an emerged, there is no doubt about this.
And what time period is that?

And no, the biblical 'scripture' is not the product of it's Prophets, not even indirectly. Jesus didn't write matthew mark luke and john. And Moses did not write the Pentateuch. In both cases, Moses and Jesus are the subject of these texts, not the sources and not the propagators of them.
Again, where did I claim otherwise?

My only argument was that no prophet, including Muhammad, wrote the scripture.

Nobody, whether secular or Muslim, believes this crap.
You deny that the Quran as compiled by Zayd under Uthman is incomplete? Are you of the belief that the Quran has retained its original form to the word and dot?

That's a rather relativist stance, wouldn't you say?

Your stance is basically that the back of a cereal box can be considered "scripture" if you decide to interpret it that way.

There IS a reason why the Seerah is not considered "scripture" by any means, in Islam. And the Seerah is no different from the contents of the four 'gospels'.

Basically your idea is that, no, the concept of "scripture" is not really divine writ, it is just things people write down as the feel like it. Your idea is that the concept of "revelation" (God revealing something) is completely irrelevant. Well if this is the case, than just as I said above, the back of a cereal box is also scripture.
My posts are scripture, so are yours.
No, it's not relative. The only genuine scripture by your standards are the writings that are dictations of God's word. This is not my standard, nor is it the commonly understood standard. Scripture concerns divine revelation. Divine revelation is not independent from, but not limited to, the dictations of God's Word. One can hear divine revelation and write it down. Or in Islam's case, hear the revelation and pass it on orally and write it down. The revelation doesn't necessarily lose its divine nature because it passed through a human's mind. One judges the end result on its coherence and its overall relation to the common prerequisites for something to be true, just like everything else.

The text on cereal boxes does not concern divine revelation, nor do the authors of the cereal box make that claim. I also make no such claim, nor are my writings divine revelation.

That is all you needed to say. Paul just gave his opinions. He was revealed nothing by God. He was promoting his own sect in the late 1st century.
That's a base partisan thing to say. Muhammad just gave his opinions. He was revealed nothing by God. He was promoting his own sect in the early 7th century.

How's this for a productive argument?

Because God is not an ego and God is not finite.
You still can't let go of the idea that God's incarnation means Jesus' carcass would be equal to God being dead. The flesh has its limits since no objects in space and time can be without them. God is no object, nor subject to space and time.

The very concept of God incarnating is antithetical to the nature of God and the nature of Creation.
For an unorthodox muslims you sure have all the orthodox arguments. Unexpected, but not new. Before answering, let's make sure we get the details right. What is the nature of God and the nature of creation?

Creation exists for a reason, God incarnating contradicts that reason. It's wishful thinking, emotional bondage and irrational ideas that make belief in God both incoherent and unimportant, it does a disservice to God and trivializes God in such a way that it completely denies the existence of God entirely.
I don't follow your rationale here. You'll have to be more specific. What was the reason for God's creation? How does God incarnating contradict that reason?
 
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Christianity as a movement must humble itself. Without a solid logical base the only expression can be through good works. The phrase, "the least shall be greatest" should be internalized. The Crusades, trans-Atlantic slave trade, world wars, capitalism and other evil devices exist because arrogant Christians took hold of the ancient Abrahamic religion and used that power to vaunt themselves as rulers of earth. We are witness to a foreign people who basically robbed the mystical teachings of the Middle East and perverted them for their own gain. I rejoice because what is done in secret will be revealed to all. As time goes on this history will be looked at in the proper perspective.
This is the most terrible anti-historical slander of Christianity in a such a small paragraph I've ever seen. The Crusades started as a reaction to relentless attacks against Christendom that had been going on for more than 400 years. The Catholic Church was the birth place (without precedent!) of consistent condemnation of the enslavement of foreign peoples, with papal bulls to back it up. It was Christian Europe that initiated the downfall of slavery on a global scale. It was the Christian British monarchy that ended the Atlantic Slave Trade. The Church had nothing to with either of the world wars and persecuted by Nazi Germany during the second. Capitalism was conceived by merchants, aristocrats, physiocrats who sided with Protestants, Freemasons and other obscurantist revolutionaries, all of them fundamentally anti-Catholic, against the Church and Monarchy to free the bounds of enterprise from feudalism. The Church did not "take hold" of ancient Abrahamic religion. Christianity contained revelation that was entirely new. The little mysticism that existed in pre-Christian Judaism had close to nothing to do with Christian mysticism.

This is the proper perspective. Yours is that of Hollywood.
 
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You raised Genesis when its relevance to the topic is unclear. You say I don't understand the meaning of Genesis.
It's view on spirit and man. Gosh, you seem to be forgetting the topic.

Once again the appearance of your argument is philosophical, but it seems to be theological. Only in a pantheistic view of God would the question who God is make no sense.
Nope. Pure Monotheism. Once you say "who", you declare Monopolytheism. The very concept of Monotheism isn't a matter of "you're praying to the wrong name", that's bullshit. The purpose of Monotheism as a concept, is not to make a selective version of Polytheism minus other deities, it's a completely different view of God to Polytheism. It's there in the name 'monotheism'.

You can definitely ask these questions about God without entering the domain of blasphemy.
Technically only with the trinity, seeing how God is not Creation. Those are attributes of creation, not God.

Josephus and Tacitus specifically mention Jesus within 80 years after Jesus' crucifixion and both mention that he was executed under Pilate (The Annals & Antiquities of the Jews). Many historical figures whose historicity is unquestioned rely on evidence that is dated to much more than a century after the person's presence on this earth.
Again, these are not eyewitness accounts, nor even accounts passed down from events - they are overhearing of what the pre-Christian communities believed and practiced.

You say that disqualifies them from being divine scripture. Why then would you disqualify them from being historical evidence?
A list was already provided.

You make a lot of dishonest assumptions. Where did I not admit anything? Why do you accuse me of not applying critical methodology? Your double standards with regards to the Bible and the Quran have revealed your bias, which is clearly negatively predisposed towards Christianity and Christians.
They're not assumptions, your texts (four fully propped-up biographical texts with theologically-driven emphasis) are completely different to mine (billions and billions of scattered accounts of varying levels of authenticity with all kinds of chains of transmission collected from large groups of people, compiled successively into larger multi-volume collections arranged categorically, taken critically throughout history from the 8th century onwards etc).
It's not an assumption to say that what you are presenting is of a completely different nature to mine.
Also the earliest known surviving Qur'an manuscript predates the Uthman, it wasn't 'put together at the last minute' decades later.

I meant to say 20 years. The earliest Pauline epistles are dated within 20 years. But the point remains: 20 years vs 200.
Qur'an is instantaneous, Hadith is successively collected over following years.

Why would we need a telephone when the first Christian writings appeared during the apostles' lifetime?
Because fully-written, theologically-driven, polemical storybooks do not make for historically credible sources.

But let's assume for a minute that the hadeeth are truly the product of a meticulous methodology that has been able to establish with high certainty the authenticity of the hadeeth. Even if every hadeeth with sahih ranking is true (which I hope for Islam's sake it's not), what difference does it make to their relevance to divine revelation? We have very precise details about a historical character, therefore everything that character did (like flying to the moon on donkey-back) or claimed (that his word was God's) is true?
The Bible claims all kinds of strange 'miracles', use your discernment.

Qur'an is revelation, not Hadith, do you even read?
This is part of the whole distinction I'm trying to show you here but you're too dense to listen.

As for "therefore everything that character did or claimed is true?", apply the same to yourself. We have two unverifiable supernatural claims battling eachother out in the arena.
One is prepacked and simplistic with a smiling face (four 'gospels'), the other is really vast, catalogued, archived and controversial (Hadith).

And what time period is that?
During his lifetime.

My only argument was that no prophet, including Muhammad, wrote the scripture.
Yet you tie yourself to the bible with chains around you? this is just so bloody weird.

Ok, so no Prophet received revelation. Now what?

Are you of the belief that the Quran has retained its original form to the word and dot?
Yes.

The only genuine scripture by your standards are the writings that are dictations of God's word.
You finally get what I'm saying. If there are no scriptures that are directly the word of God, then I reject all religions that make truth claims of that nature. Clearly the Bible is not this, so if I rejected the Qur'an, I would not accept the Bible, categorically. Without the Qur'an walking along the little Bible along with it's toddler hands, there would be no chance of me accepting the Abrahamic Prophets. That is just honest, and I've already said this.
There is nothing that makes the Bible itself (outside of the context of the Islamic revelation) credible. If I found evidence otherwise, then I clearly would be a Christian or Jew.

The text on cereal boxes does not concern divine revelation, nor do the authors of the cereal box make that claim. I also make no such claim, nor are my writings divine revelation.
There is no limits to your requirements. Of course ironically the continuity of references to similar things would likely count wouldn't it?

It just makes no sense. Several of the four "gospels" reference Isaiah and the Psalms word-for-word, stuff like that must really make you wonder about the possibility that the writers where writing intentional fiction. Else, keeping the Qur'an as a possibility in your mind should be a must, with the risk of you completely contradicting your own reasoning.

I also make no such claim, nor are my writings divine revelation.
Nor do I, but in principle, there is nothing remarkably different to either of our posts, or a cereal box, or the harry potter books, or a spiderman comic - in comparison to Matthew mark luke or john. It's that their religious context gives the bias of thinking otherwise.

That's a base partisan thing to say. Muhammad just gave his opinions. He was revealed nothing by God. He was promoting his own sect in the early 7th century.
The Qur'an isn't his voice. I keep going over this again and again. Your texts are biographies, the Qur'an is completely different. Muhammad is not a speaker, he is a subject. Also Muhammad is not God, so statements like "we created man" or "I created man" make no sense applied to his voice.
Aside from that, Hadiths of him speaking don't resemble the Qur'an's tone, eloquence or rhythm whatsoever.

How's this for a productive argument?
I wonder the same. What is productive about claiming that a letter that a guy literally wrote to scold some churches, is the 'inspired word of god'. I find it hard to think of anything more absurd than that. Likewise for a bunch of biographical books.

You still can't let go of the idea that God's incarnation means Jesus' carcass would be equal to God being dead.
No, God being a personality and an individual. With whatever justification you use, turning the Creator of everything, the source of everything, into a mere guy. Nothing screams Nihilism more than that.

For an unorthodox muslims you sure have all the orthodox arguments. Unexpected, but not new. Before answering, let's make sure we get the details right. What is the nature of God and the nature of creation?
Don't throw my question back at me. You will have to answer it and maybe we will get somewhere.
 
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DavidSon

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This is the most terrible anti-historical slander of Christianity in a such a small paragraph I've ever seen. The Crusades started as a reaction to relentless attacks against Christendom that had been going on for more than 400 years. The Catholic Church was the birth place (without precedent!) of consistent condemnation of the enslavement of foreign peoples, with papal bulls to back it up. It was Christian Europe that initiated the downfall of slavery on a global scale. It was the Christian British monarchy that ended the Atlantic Slave Trade. The Church had nothing to with either of the world wars and persecuted by Nazi Germany during the second. Capitalism was conceived by merchants, aristocrats, physiocrats who sided with Protestants, Freemasons and other obscurantist revolutionaries, all of them fundamentally anti-Catholic, against the Church and Monarchy to free the bounds of enterprise from feudalism. The Church did not "take hold" of ancient Abrahamic religion. Christianity contained revelation that was entirely new. The little mysticism that existed in pre-Christian Judaism had close to nothing to do with Christian mysticism.

This is the proper perspective. Yours is that of Hollywood.
Your version of history is invented tripe. Romans were forcing Christians to fight under the concept of "just wars" even before Constantine. If you think the Crusades, Inquisition, persecution of Jews or other "holy wars" were of Jesus then you're deeply confused (which I already know you are). The slave trade was "blessed" by papal bull and Catholics played a massive part (Dum Diversus). Who do you think supplied Columbus? Ever hear of the SS Jesus?

You speak lies man. Your baroque chuches were built off the sweat and blood of free slave labor. Christians owned slaves as well. Democracy and capitalism are both "Christian" sanctioned political devices that favored the ruling class. They did then and they do now. Catholic and Protestants are the same in these historical crimes. The slave-owning American colonists were Anglican and Episcopalian, all the same in my book.

It's hilarious you just invent reality to suit yourself. A "Christian" who believes the Jesus movement isn't an offshoot of Judaism, who preaches immigrants should be turned away from your borders. I think you're so locked up in your imagination you've forgotten what the teaching is even about.
 
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It's view on spirit and man. Gosh, you seem to be forgetting the topic.
You need to communicate better. By no means was it clear that you made an inquiry about Genesis and its view on spirit and man.

Nope. Pure Monotheism. Once you say "who", you declare Monopolytheism. The very concept of Monotheism isn't a matter of "you're praying to the wrong name", that's bullshit. The purpose of Monotheism as a concept, is not to make a selective version of Polytheism minus other deities, it's a completely different view of God to Polytheism. It's there in the name 'monotheism'.
I suppose you mean henotheism. Like I said, if I interpret your misunderstanding correctly, inquiring about God's attributes, asking "who" He is, doesn't mean you're setting Him apart from anything / anyone else, or singling Him out from a plethora of other candidates. That is not what is meant with "who". If I ask you who you are, you could answer by giving me your name so I can call you as opposed to someone else. But if I wonder who you are, already knowing your name, I'm wondering more profound things about who you really are and what your relationship is to me, etc.

Again, these are not eyewitness accounts, nor even accounts passed down from events - they are overhearing of what the pre-Christian communities believed and practiced.
Christians. Tacitus explicitly said "Christians, as called by the populace" and "Christus, from whom the name had its origin."

What does it matter if they're eye witness accounts? You reject eye witness accounts. And most historical sources about anyone are not eye witness accounts.

They're not assumptions, your texts (four fully propped-up biographical texts with theologically-driven emphasis) are completely different to mine (billions and billions of scattered accounts of varying levels of authenticity with all kinds of chains of transmission collected from large groups of people, compiled successively into larger multi-volume collections arranged categorically, taken critically throughout history from the 8th century onwards etc).
It's not an assumption to say that what you are presenting is of a completely different nature to mine.
Except, that's not what you said. I wouldn't have disagreed if these were your assertions and I've never denied that the natures of these texts were different. You said I was unwilling to admit anything and that, unlike you, I didn't use critical methodology. Starting to make sense of this dialogue, in that you're debating partly me and partly that Christian stereotype.

Also the earliest known surviving Qur'an manuscript predates the Uthman, it wasn't 'put together at the last minute' decades later.
Which one are you talking about? The Birmingham palimpsest?

Qur'an is instantaneous,
If you want to believe that, go ahead. It's a belief, not an academic fact.

Because fully-written, theologically-driven, polemical storybooks do not make for historically credible sources.
They're not to be looked at from a purely historical perspective either.

The Bible claims all kinds of strange 'miracles', use your discernment.

Qur'an is revelation, not Hadith, do you even read?
This is part of the whole distinction I'm trying to show you here but you're too dense to listen.
If you're able to read and listen as well as you'd like your opponents to decipher your often vague comments, you'd know I've been arguing in favour of discernment rather than whether scripture can be rightfully identified as God's Word. I wrote this in my last post:

"One judges the end result on its coherence and its overall relation to the common prerequisites for something to be true, just like everything else."

That we shouldn't qualify the validity of divine revelation based on whether the scripture is "from God" (since we've agreed that none of this is verifiable), was the point I tried to make all along.

As for "therefore everything that character did or claimed is true?", apply the same to yourself. We have two unverifiable supernatural claims battling eachother out in the arena.
I do apply the same to my own beliefs, beliefs that are far from static.

One is prepacked and simplistic with a smiling face (four 'gospels'), the other is really vast, catalogued, archived and controversial (Hadith).
Simplistic? Ah, so you've figured out the mysteries of the Bible, which turned out to not be so mysterious after all?

During his lifetime.
Serious scholars believe the Quran emerged during Muhammad's lifetime? Give me the names of those serious scholars, please.

Yet you tie yourself to the bible with chains around you? this is just so bloody weird.
Another assumption. Why do you assume so much? Moreover, based on what I've said in this thread, you should already have acknowledged the opposite.

Ok, so no Prophet received revelation. Now what?
Like you said. Discern whether or not a prophet has received revelation. You think I was spoonfed Christianity? I spent the first 25 years of my life as an agnostic, fathered by a Marxist, mothered by a convinced atheist and I still do not identify with a single denomination. Be patient and discern with reason. Or believe. Or meditate. Do whatever it is that creates order and peace within.

You finally get what I'm saying.
I understood this the first time. You had a problem with Christians calling the Bible the Word of God. I never called the Bible the Word of God. You were not arguing my opinions.

If there are no scriptures that are directly the word of God, then I reject all religions that make truth claims of that nature. Clearly the Bible is not this, so if I rejected the Qur'an, I would not accept the Bible, categorically. Without the Qur'an walking along the little Bible along with it's toddler hands, there would be no chance of me accepting the Abrahamic Prophets. That is just honest, and I've already said this.
There is nothing that makes the Bible itself (outside of the context of the Islamic revelation) credible. If I found evidence otherwise, then I clearly would be a Christian or Jew.
I've understood as much. Still, you make a choice between a whole set of scripture and another set of scripture. There is also the possibility that both sets of scripture contain truths and untruths. You also systematically juxtapose the Quran to the Bible. If you have paid attention, I've always distinguished between the Quran, the Torah and the Gospel. There are multiple reasons for this, which I will address later, or which you can read about here.

There is no limits to your requirements. Of course ironically the continuity of references to similar things would likely count wouldn't it?
The limits are implicit in the definition of scripture. One can't simply choose what is or what is not divine revelation.

It just makes no sense. Several of the four "gospels" reference Isaiah and the Psalms word-for-word, stuff like that must really make you wonder about the possibility that the writers where writing intentional fiction.
There are very logical explanations for this. One, if we're talking about what Jesus said, Jesus was a student of the Torah. His mission was to convert the Jews. He could quote the Torah without problem to that effect. The gospels' authors might have known the Torah as well, so they could equally have quoted verses to reinforce fulfillment of prophecy to include the Jews (who for the most part didn't go with it) in Christian revelation. The gospels were born from a Judeo-Christian environment within a Roman setting. Gospel authors could have quoted Torah scripture in order to convert the Jews. They could also have quoted Torah scripture to show the Romans that their newfound faith (Christianity) had ancient roots. Antiquity in classical Graeco-Roman times was regarded as more authentic (Bart Ehrman's argument). I'm also of the opinion that things have been added to the gospels (I'm a Marcionite, in case you didn't yet know), and a good example of this is the comparison between Marcion's Gospel of Luke and the canonical Gospel of Luke.

Else, keeping the Qur'an as a possibility in your mind should be a must, with the risk of you completely contradicting your own reasoning.
The essence of logics is the law of non-contradiction. I accept no belief system that contains contradictions.

Nor do I, but in principle, there is nothing remarkably different to either of our posts, or a cereal box, or the harry potter books, or a spiderman comic - in comparison to Matthew mark luke or john. It's that their religious context gives the bias of thinking otherwise.
The gospels claim divine revelation. Your other examples don't. It's up to us to discern whether the claim or not is true. No one else will do it for you, even though many will try.

The Qur'an isn't his voice. I keep going over this again and again. Your texts are biographies, the Qur'an is completely different.
You don't need to repeat anything I had already understood. But you try to have the Quran compete with the Bible, while the Bible doesn't have the same position in Christianity than the Quran has in Islam. Jesus does.

I wonder the same. What is productive about claiming that a letter that a guy literally wrote to scold some churches, is the 'inspired word of god'. I find it hard to think of anything more absurd than that. Likewise for a bunch of biographical books.
Firstly, the gospels might be biographical, but they do, according to their authors, contain the word of God.

Secondly, according to the word of God in Christianity (John 14:17), the apostles were helped by the Spirit of Truth (Paraclete). It's sort of God's protection against distortion of His Word as conveyed by His disciples. This idea exists within Islam as well (Quranic preservation), so I don't see why it's so absurd to you.

This also can't be proven externally. It requires personal experience or belief.

No, God being a personality and an individual. With whatever justification you use, turning the Creator of everything, the source of everything, into a mere guy. Nothing screams Nihilism more than that.
I have no problem with this. God, as a man, can still be the creator of everything, or the source of everything, and transcendent at the same time.

If I am a game developer and I enter my own game by creating a character, I don't stop being the game developer outside of the virtual world of the game and I don't stop being the creator of everything in that virtual world.

Don't throw my question back at me. You will have to answer it and maybe we will get somewhere.
You didn't ask a question. You made a statement.
 
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Your version of history is invented tripe. Romans were forcing Christians to fight under the concept of "just wars" even before Constantine. If you think the Crusades, Inquisition, persecution of Jews or other "holy wars" were of Jesus then you're deeply confused (which I already know you are). The slave trade was "blessed" by papal bull and Catholics played a massive part (Dum Diversus). Who do you think supplied Columbus? Ever hear of the SS Jesus?

You speak lies man. Your baroque chuches were built off the sweat and blood of free slave labor. Christians owned slaves as well. Democracy and capitalism are both "Christian" sanctioned political devices that favored the ruling class. They did then and they do now. Catholic and Protestants are the same in these historical crimes. The slave-owning American colonists were Anglican and Episcopalian, all the same in my book.

It's hilarious you just invent reality to suit yourself. A "Christian" who believes the Jesus movement isn't an offshoot of Judaism, who preaches immigrants should be turned away from your borders. I think you're so locked up in your imagination you've forgotten what the teaching is even about.
Your previous comment merits you one answer only. I'm not engaging in your anti-Christian bigotry.
 

Lisa

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Mar 13, 2017
Messages
20,288
Part of catholicism 101?

Asked by one of the students Friday how a Christian should treat people of other faiths or no faith, the pope said that “we are all the same, all children of God” and that true disciples of Jesus do not proselytize.
‭‭2 Timothy‬ ‭4:2‬ ‭
Preach the word; be ready in season and out of season; reprove, rebuke, exhort, with great patience and instruction.​
 

Frank Badfinger

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The look on her face..
Interesting choice of color.

https://www.patheos.com/blogs/christiancrier/2014/10/31/what-does-the-color-purple-mean-or-symbolize-in-the-bible/
Purple in the Bible

Since we know that colors can by symbolic and the purple is often a symbol for royalty, wealthy, or status, what can it possibly mean in the Biblical text? In Mark 15:16, Roman soldiers clothed Jesus in purple before beating him and crucifying him. In this sense, they were mocking his supposed royalty. Although they were clearly doing this as a mockery (since he was considered the King of the Jews), it’s also a bit ironic since Jesus was, in fact, royalty.

In addition to Jesus being clothed in a color (purple) that denotes royalty, other verses further the fact that purple is seen as a symbol of royalty in the Bible. For instance, Proverbs 31:22 says of the virtuous woman: “she makes tapestry for herself; her clothing is fine linen and purple.” In other words, she has a good quality stuff that she makes, all because she works hard and is very skilled at what she does. Interestingly, there was another woman who did something similar, but this time in the New Testament.

Acts 16:14 states “One who heard us was a woman named Lydia, from the city of Thyatira, a seller of purple goods, who was a worshiper of God. The Lord opened her heart to pay attention to what was said by Paul.” So, there was yet another indication in the Bible that the color purple was a very, very expensive and wealthy color to make and have.

Interestingly, Purple also had a lot of involvement in the tabernacle and temple of the Old Testament period. This is not surprising to learn, because the temple took a lot of time and effort into making it, often including some expensive things.
 

Lisa

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Joined
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Messages
20,288
Interesting choice of color.

https://www.patheos.com/blogs/christiancrier/2014/10/31/what-does-the-color-purple-mean-or-symbolize-in-the-bible/
Purple in the Bible

Since we know that colors can by symbolic and the purple is often a symbol for royalty, wealthy, or status, what can it possibly mean in the Biblical text? In Mark 15:16, Roman soldiers clothed Jesus in purple before beating him and crucifying him. In this sense, they were mocking his supposed royalty. Although they were clearly doing this as a mockery (since he was considered the King of the Jews), it’s also a bit ironic since Jesus was, in fact, royalty.

In addition to Jesus being clothed in a color (purple) that denotes royalty, other verses further the fact that purple is seen as a symbol of royalty in the Bible. For instance, Proverbs 31:22 says of the virtuous woman: “she makes tapestry for herself; her clothing is fine linen and purple.” In other words, she has a good quality stuff that she makes, all because she works hard and is very skilled at what she does. Interestingly, there was another woman who did something similar, but this time in the New Testament.

Acts 16:14 states “One who heard us was a woman named Lydia, from the city of Thyatira, a seller of purple goods, who was a worshiper of God. The Lord opened her heart to pay attention to what was said by Paul.” So, there was yet another indication in the Bible that the color purple was a very, very expensive and wealthy color to make and have.

Interestingly, Purple also had a lot of involvement in the tabernacle and temple of the Old Testament period. This is not surprising to learn, because the temple took a lot of time and effort into making it, often including some expensive things.
She’s a queen why wouldn’t she wear purple?
 
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